A concept focusing on achieving similar outcomes for all individuals or groups, regardless of background, opportunities, or circumstances. For example, policies aimed at reducing income disparities or increasing representation of underrepresented groups in specific fields reflect an emphasis on achieving comparable outcomes. This differs from equality of opportunity, which focuses on providing everyone with the same starting point, irrespective of the final outcome.
Promoting equitable outcomes is often seen as crucial for social justice and cohesion. It acknowledges that systemic disadvantages and historical injustices can create barriers that prevent individuals from achieving their full potential. By addressing these barriers and striving for more equitable outcomes, societies aim to create a fairer and more inclusive environment where everyone has a genuine chance to thrive. Historically, movements for civil rights and social equality have often advocated for policies that promote more equitable distribution of resources and opportunities.